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Best way to learn the guitar fretboard - Things Every Guitarist Should Know

February 04, 20242 min readBy Adam Levine
Best way to learn the guitar fretboard - Things Every Guitarist Should Know

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Do you instantly know every note on the guitar — not after a calculation, but right away? Here's the method Adam uses to truly burn the fretboard in, without the crutches most systems lean on.

What you'll learn

  • Aim to know each note instantly — ditch crutches like the octave trick
  • Knowing the notes lets you see chords like a pianist and add color tones
  • Learn ONE note at a time across all strings — don't climb the chromatic scale
  • Practice two ways: drag across the strings playing every C, and a fret-by-fret yes/no

Why crutches hold you back

Lots of systems teach the notes with crutches — the classic one being "skip a string and go up two frets for the octave." It works, but it's a crutch. The goal is to get straight to the answer: see a note and instantly know it's a G♯ without thinking twice.

The payoff is enormous. You actually know what you're playing instead of just shapes, and you start to see chords the way a piano player does. Look at a C chord and you see C, E, G, C and an open E — and once you see that, you can manipulate it: add a D up top for color, or add an A to a G chord to brighten it, because you know those notes will sound good.

Turn the process around

Most people try to learn notes by climbing the chromatic (half-step) scale up one string — E, F, F♯, G… up to the 12th fret. The trouble is you just get good at reciting the alphabet; there's no real challenge, so the notes never stick.

Instead, make a practice session about learning one note. Pick C. The job is to know where every C is on every string.

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Two ways to burn it in

First, across the strings: with pencil and paper, draw a fretboard and map out all the C's. Then drag your pick from the ceiling toward the floor, string by string, playing every C, with a metronome — give yourself four clicks, and bump the tempo up a little each day. Imagine little red LEDs under every C lighting up so you can glance at the neck and see them all.

Second, fret by fret, as a yes/no: "Is there a C at the first fret? Yes. Second? No. Third? Yes…" up to the 12th fret (the guitar just repeats after that). Come back the next day and work a new note, like A, and pretty soon the whole fretboard lights up. As a bonus, this makes pentatonic scales far easier — to play A minor pentatonic, just put your first finger on any A and you're in position.

For players ready to take this all the way, Adam lays out his complete professional system — rhythm, melody and harmony as one language — in The Method.

Adam Levine
Adam Levine
Guitar Educator & Founder, Adam Loves Guitar

For 50 years, Adam Levine has done one thing: teach guitarists how to become musicians. A Berklee graduate who studied privately with Joe Pass, he directed the Guitar Department at the Dick Grove School of Music and taught the players who went on to perform with Michael Jackson, George Benson, Celine Dion, and Norah Jones.

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