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The Guitar Lesson LibraryFull Lessons › Rhythm Motivates Melody And Harmony - Dont Overlook Guitar Rhythm Chords - Story Telling Solos

Rhythm Motivates Melody And Harmony - Dont Overlook Guitar Rhythm Chords - Story Telling Solos

January 14, 20241 min readBy Adam Levine
Rhythm Motivates Melody And Harmony -  Dont Overlook Guitar Rhythm Chords - Story Telling Solos

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Most players obsess over which notes to play and overlook the thing that actually makes a solo speak: rhythm. The big idea here is simple — rhythm motivates melody. Decide the rhythm first, then fill it with notes.

What you'll learn

  • Rhythm motivates melody — decide the rhythm first, then paint in the notes
  • Use call and response: answer a motif by imitating its rhythm
  • Balance resolution with the occasional surprise note — don't overdo it
  • Mix rhythmic values (quarters, eighths, triplets, 16ths); all eighth notes is boring

Paint notes into a rhythm

You want a good idea of where your notes are going to land rhythmically — something you could tap out on a table. Take a single note, say A, and play a rhythm against the tempo. Then, as an improviser, you paint notes into that rhythm, almost like paint by numbers. You have a rhythm and you have a scale, and you fill the rhythm in with notes — even just running up the scale sounds good when the rhythm is strong.

Call and response

Answer your own ideas. Play a short motif — even a purely rhythmic one — and respond to it, often with imitation, repeating the same rhythm with new notes. It's a way to test yourself, too: if you can't find the next note, it's usually because you don't know the scale well enough, so go back and review it until the notes are under your fingers.

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Resolution, surprise, and rhythmic variety

Listeners like a certain amount of resolve — the feeling of "yes, that's where it should go." But every so often you want the element of surprise: a note with color or an unexpected jump that makes them do the dog-tilting-its-head thing. Used too much it gets frustrating, so find the balance — mostly flowing, with the occasional turn that wakes them up. One handy device is moving your octaves around so you land somewhere the listener didn't expect.

Variety in rhythm is just as important. You have quarter notes, eighths, triplets, and sixteenths — each a device of its own — and the goal is to mix and match, including broken rhythms. A solo that's all eighth notes is boring; even a single repeated note can pull a listener in if the rhythm is cool, like you're drumming on the note.

Adam Levine
Adam Levine
Guitar Educator & Founder, Adam Loves Guitar

For 50 years, Adam Levine has done one thing: teach guitarists how to become musicians. A Berklee graduate who studied privately with Joe Pass, he directed the Guitar Department at the Dick Grove School of Music and taught the players who went on to perform with Michael Jackson, George Benson, Celine Dion, and Norah Jones.

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